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Potassium

Potassium balances sodium to keep blood pressure in check. Beans, potatoes, bananas and avocados are rich sources.

What potassium does

Potassium keeps nerves firing and muscles — including your heart — contracting normally. It also counters the effects of sodium on blood pressure.

How much

Around 3,500–4,700 mg a day for adults — most people eat less, and more salt than they should.

Plant sources

Beans and lentils, potatoes (with skin), bananas, avocados, spinach, tomatoes, apricots and squash.

How many portions of each food would cover a day's potassium?

A note

People with kidney disease or on certain blood-pressure medications may need to limit potassium — follow your doctor’s advice.

Written with AI assistance.